Korean Terminology
(N.B. The pronunciation is only one interpretation and the Korean Language has many dialects)

Class Commands

(Goo-Ryung)

Attention

 Chah-ryut

Bow

 Gyung-yeh

Ready

 Joon-bee

Begin

 See-jahk

Back to ready

 Bah-roh

Stop

 Guh-mahn

At Ease

 Shee-uh

Without command (in your own time)

 Goo-ryung Uhp-see

With command (by the count)

 Goo-ryung Aeh Mah-choo-uh

About turn

 Dwee-roh Doh-rah

Dismiss

 Heh-sahn

Move forward

 Ahp-uh-roh Gah-myuh

Move backward

 Dwee-roh Gah-myuh

Switch Stance

 Bahl Bah-gwah

 

 

Stances

(Suh-gee)

Attention

 Chah-ryut

Bow

 Gyung-yeh

Ready

 Joon-bee

Ready Stance

 Joon-bee Suh-gee

Back to Ready

 Bah-roh

Parallel ready stance

 Nah-rahn-hee Joon-bee Suh-gee

Closed ready stance

 Moh-ah Joon-bee Suh-gee

Forward Stance

 Ahp Suh-gee

Forward guard stance

 Ahp Deh-bee Suh-gee

Forward dynamic guard stance

 Ahp Dong-juhk Deh-bee Suh-gee

Forward dynamic reverse guard stance

 Ahp Dong-juhk Bahn-deh Deh-bee Suh-gee

Backward dynamic guard stance

 Dwee Dong-juhk Deh-bee Suh-gee

Side stance

 Yuhp Suh-gee

Guard

 Deh-bee

Natural

 Jah-yuhn

Dynamic

 Dong-juhk

Switch Stance

 Bahl Bah-gwah

Back to ready

 Bah-roh

 

 

Body Areas

(Mom wee-chee)

Low Area (Below Belt)

 Ah-rae

Body (Belt to Shoulders)

 Mom-tong

Face, Head and Neck

 Uhl-gool

 

 

Kicks

(Chah-gee)

Front Foot

 Ahp Bahl

Rear Foot

 Dwee Bahl

Front Foot Front Kick

 Ahp Bahl Ahp Chah-gee

Rear Foot Front Kick

 Dwee Bahl Ahp Cha-gee

Front Foot Side Kick

 Ahp Bahl Yup Chah-gee

Rear Foot Side Kick

 Dwee Bahl Yup Chah-gee

Front Foot Swing Kick

 Ahp Bahl Hoo-lyuh Chah-gee

Rear Foot Swing Kick

 Dwee Bahl Hoo-lyuh Chah-gee

Front Foot Reverse Swing Kick

 Ahp Bahl Bahn-deh Hoo-lyuh Chah-gee

Rear Foot Reverse Swing Kick

 Dwee Bahl Bahn-deh Hoo-lyuh Chah-gee

Front Foot Heel Front Kick

 Ahp Bahl Dwee-goom-chee Ahp Chah-gee

Rear Foot Heel Front Kick

 Dwee Bahl Dwee-goom-chee Ahp Chah-gee

Front Foot Downward Kick

 Ahp Bahl Neh-ryuh Chah-gee

Rear Foot Downward Kick

 Dwee Bahl Neh-ryuh Chah-gee

Front Foot Crescent Kick

 Ahp Bahl Bahn-dahl Chah-gee

Rear Foot Crescent Kick

 Dwee Bahl Bahn-dahl Chah-gee

Front Foot Twisting Kick

 Ahp Bahl Bee-tuhl-uh Chah-gee

Rear Foot Twisting Kick

 Dwee Bahl Bee-tuhl-uh Chah-gee

Spinning Side Kick

 Dohl-myuh Yup Chah-gee

Spinning Reverse Swing Kick

 Dohl-myuh Bahn-deh Hoo-lyuh Chah-gee

Spinning Downward Kick

 Dohl-myuh Neh-ryuh Chah-gee

Spinning Twisting Kick

 Dohl-myuh Bee-tuhl-uh Chah-gee

Stopping Kick

 Bahd-dah Chah-gee

 

 

Blocks

(Mahk-gee)

Outward Block

 Bah-guh-roh Mahk-gee

Inward Block

 Ahn-uh-roh Mahk-gee

Low Block

 Ah-reh Mahk-gee

Dodge

 Pee-hah-gee

 

 

Punches & Strikes

Gee-reuh-gee & Chee-gee

Punch

 Gee-reuh-gee

Strike

 Chee-gee

Punch

 Gee-reuh-gee

Fist

 Joo-muhk

Front Fist

 Ahp Joo-muhk

Rear Fist

 Dwee Joo-muhk

Front Fist Inward Punch

 Ahp Joo-muhk Ahn-uh-ro Gee-reuh-gee

Rear Fist Inward Punch

 Dwee Joo-muhk Ahn-uh-ro Gee-reuh-gee

Side Fist

 Yuhp Joo-muhk

Back Fist

 Deung Joo-muhk

Knife Hand

 Sohn-kahl

Rear Fist Round Punch

 Dwee Joo-muhk Dol-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Forward Dynamic Stance Front Fist Round Punch

 Ahp Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Joo-muhk Dol-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Backward Dynamic Stance Front Fist Round Punch

 Dwee Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Joo-muhk Dol-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Rear Fist Upward Diagonal Punch

 Dwee Joo-muhk Sah-Suhn Ohl-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Forward Dynamic Stance Front Fist Upward Diagonal Punch

 Ahp Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Joo-muhk Sah-Suhn Ohl-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Backward Dynamic Stance Front Fist Upward Diagonal Punch

 Dwee Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Joo-muhk Sah-Suhn Ohl-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Rear Fist Upward Punch

 Dwee Joo-muhk Ohl-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Front Fist Upward Punch

 Ahp Joo-muhk Ohl-lyuh Gee-reuh-gee

Rear Inward Palm Strike

 Dwee Sohn-bah-dahk Ahn-uh-ro Chee-gee

Front Inward Palm Strike

 Ahp Sohn-bah-dahk Ahn-uh-ro Chee-gee

Rear Palm Diagonal Strike

 Dwee Sohn-bah-dahk Sah-Suhn Chee-gee

Forward Dynamic Stance Front Palm Diagonal Strike

 Ahp Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Sohn-bah-dahk Sah-Suhn Chee-gee

Backward Dynamic Stance Front Palm Diagonal Strike

 Dwee Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Sohn-bah-dahk Sah-Suhn Chee-gee

Rear Round Elbow Strike

 Dwee Pahl-goop Dol-lyuh Chee-gee

Forward Dynamic Stance Front Round Elbow Strike

 Ahp Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Pahl-goop Dol-lyuh Chee-gee

Backward Dynamic Stance Front Round Elbow Strike

 Dwee Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Pal-goop Dol-lyuh Chee-gee

Rear Reverse Knife Hand Strike

 Dwee Sohn-kahl-dung Chee-gee

Forward Dynamic Stance Front Reverse Knife Hand Strike

 Ahp Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Sohn-kahl-dung Chee-gee

Backward Dynamic Stance Front Reverse Knife Hand Strike

 Dwee Dong-juhk Suh Ahp Sohn-kahl-dung Chee-gee

Rear Claw Finger Strike

 Dwee Sohn-geut Chee-gee

Front Claw Finger Strike

 Ahp Sohn-geut Chee-gee

Head Strike

 Muh-ree Chee-gee

Knee Strike

 Moo-reup Chee-gee

 

 

Directions

(Bahng Hyahng)

Front

 Ahp

Back or Rear

 Dwee

Side

 Yuhp

Right

 Woo

Left

 Jwah

Reverse

 Bahn-deh

Inner

 Ahn Uh-roh

Outer

 Bahk Uh-roh

About turn

 Dwee-roh Do-rah

 

 

Rank

(Deung guhp)

Grade

 Guhp

Degree

 Dahn

 

 

General Terms

(Il-bahn yong-uh)

Certain Victory

 Pil Suhng

The School – House of Discipline

 Dojahng

Uniform

 Doh Bohk

Pattern

 Hyuhng

Self-Defense

 Jah-gee Bahng-uh

Loud yell to bring out Mental and Physical Strength

 Ki Hap

Founder of the art (Kwang Jo Choi)

 Sah-jo-nim

Grandmaster

 Tae-Sah-boo-nim

Master

 Sah-boo-nim

International Instructor

 Tae-Sah-buhm-nim

Chief Instructor

 Sah-buhm-nim

Deputy/Head Instructor

 Boo Sah-buhm-nim

Assistant Instructor

 Kyo Sah-nim

Student

 Soo-ryun-seng

The Art for Life (Choi Kwang Do)

 Seng-myung Moo-do

Humility

 Gyum-sohn

Honesty

 Jung-jik

Gentleness

 On-yu

Perseverance

 In-nae

Self-Control

 Geuk-gee

Unbreakable Spirit

 Bool-gool

 

 

Korean Counting

(Hahn-gook soot-jah)

One

 Hah-nah

Two

 Dool

Three

 Set

Four

 Neht

Five

 Dah-suht

Six

 Yuh-suht

Seven

 IL-gohp

Eight

 Yuh-duhlp

Nine

 Ah-hohp

Ten

 Yuhl

 

 

Patterns

(Hyung)

(White Belt) Humility 1 - One Direction

 Gyum-sohn IL Juhl

(White Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 1

 Gyum-sohn IL Jahng

(Yellow Belt) Humility 2 - One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Ee Juhl

(Yellow Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 2

 Gyum-sohn Ee Jahng

(Gold Belt) Humility 3 - One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Sahm Juhl

(Gold Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 3

 Gyum-sohn Sahm Jahng

(Orange Belt) Humility 4 - One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Sah Juhl

(Orange Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 4

 Gyum-sohn Sah Jahng

(Green Belt) Humility 5 – One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Oh Juhl

(Green Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 5

 Gyum-sohn Oh Jahng

(Blue Belt) Humility 6 – One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Yook Juhl

(Blue Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 6

 Gyum-sohn Yook Jahng

(Purple Belt) Humility 7 – One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Chil Juhl

(Purple Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 7

 Gyum-sohn Chil Jahng

(Red Belt) Humility 8 – One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Pahl Juhl

(Red Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 8

 Gyum-sohn Pahl Jahng

(Brown Belt Pattern) Humility 9 – One Direction

 Gyum-sohn Goo Juhl

(Brown Belt Senior) Humility Pattern 9

 Gyum-sohn Goo Jahng

 

 

Korean Phrases

An Yong Hashimnika

Hello

An Yong Hi Kä Sip Seyo

Goodbye (If you are leaving)

 

An Yong Hi Kä Sip Seyo

Goodbye (To someone who is leaving)

 
Komopsumnida Thank you

Da Don Hi Kumopsumnida

Thank you very much